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In psychiatry, stilted speech or pedantic speech〔McKenna P.J., Oh T.M. (2012.) ''(Schizophrenic Speech: Making Sense of Bathroots and Ponds that Fall in Doorways )'', Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978-0-521-00905-8〕 is a symptom exhibited through a person's communication〔Michel Hersen ''Comprehensive Handbook of Psychological Assessment: Personality assessment'' - 688 pages (John Wiley and Sons, 2004 ) Retrieved 2012-01-12 ISBN 0-471-41612-6〕 of thought disorder 〔Victor Peralta,Manuel J. Cuesta,Jose de Leon Title:''Formal thought disorder in schizophrenia: A factor analytic study'' - Publication:Comprehensive Psychiatry (Elsevier March–April 1992 ) Copyright © 1992, Elsevier Retrieved 2012-01-12〕 in schizophrenia 〔() Retrieved 2012-01-12〕 indicated by speech content that is "inappropriately pompous, legalistic, philosophical or quaint".〔Peter F. Liddle, Royal College of Psychiatrists ''Disordered mind and brain: the neural basis of mental symptoms'' - 301 pages (RCPsych Publications, 2001 ) Retrieved 2012-01-12 ISBN 1-901242-65-X〕 This form of symptom occurs less occasionally, or is present at relatively lower levels in cases of schizophrenia than a certain number of other symptoms of the psychosis (Adler ''et al'' 1999).〔Jeffrey A. Lieberman, T. Scott Stroup, Diana O. Perkins, American Psychiatric Publishing ''The American Psychiatric Publishing textbook of schizophrenia'' - 435 pages (American Psychiatric Pub, 2006 ) Retrieved 2012-01-12 ISBN 1-58562-191-9〕 This element of cognitive disorder is also exhibited as a symptom in the narcissistic personality disorder (Akhtar & Thomson 1982).〔S.Akhtar and J.Anderson Thomson - "Overview :Narcissistic personality Disorder" (''American Journal of Psychiatry'' 139:1 ) Retrieved 2012-01-12〕 (There is a non-agreement of definition of psychophenomonology within the discipline of psychiatry, e.g. published sources provide definitions that are "various and sometimes conflicting (Rule 2005)" (Andreasen 1979).〔Ashley Rule - ''The Psychiatrist'' (2005) 29: 462–464 "Ordered thoughts on thought disorder" (© 2012 The Royal College of Psychiatrists ) Retrieved 2012-01-12〕 〔Nancy C. Andreasen 1979 "Thought, Language and communication disorders" (''Arch Gen Psychiatry'' 36 ) Retrieved 2012-01-12〕) Stilted speech (without comorbid psychotic features) may also be present in some patients with schizotypal personality disorder or autism spectrum disorders, as a kind of stereotypic behavior. ==See also== * Honorific speech in Japanese * Register (sociolinguistics) * Literary language * Communication deviance 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Stilted speech」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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